技能学习框架
8 分•作者: michaelshoe•6 个月前
学习一项新技能时，事先制定策略非常重要。
我喜欢 STR 框架，即结构（Structure）- 技巧（Technique）- 资源（Resources）。不确定是否有人会从中受益，但我自己确实从中获益良多，所以想在这里分享一下。
结构：
结构主要指的是知识的背景、基础和组织。它能帮你明确需要关注的重点，并列出该技能的不同子类别或子技能。
根据技能的广度，你可能会有许多子技能，如果你选择的是像写作这样广泛的技能，或者很少，如果你选择的是像为希望在线建立个人品牌的金融高管撰写社交媒体文案这样狭窄/具体的技能。
技巧：
技巧是人们通常最关注的重点。
它涉及“是什么”、“是谁”、“何时”、“如何”。
技巧大多基于规则，并且可能很复杂。
然而，在刚开始的时候就直接钻研技巧可能会产生误导，因为你还没有弄清楚所有的组成部分。
资源：
资源的作用比大多数人想象的要大得多。
资源可以是公开的，也可以是私有的。
知道在需要时在哪里找到有价值的资源，是区分经验丰富者和新手最大的区别。
对于程序员来说，这可能是 Github。
对于设计师来说，这可能是 Canva。
最终目标是建立一个你拥有的私人资源库。
这三个部分相互加强。对于任何想要学习新技能的人来说，在深入学习之前拥有这个框架可能会很有用——尤其是在人工智能时代。你可以将这些提示输入到 ChatGPT 或 Claude 中，让它教你并指导你每一步，从而大大减少学习时间。
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When you learn a new skill, it is important to have a strategy beforehand.
I like the framework of STR, or Structure - Technique - Resources. Not sure if anybody would benefit from this but I definitely have, and so want to share here.<p>Structure:
Structure is mainly the context, background, and organization of knowledge. It helps point you to what you need to pay attention to. It also lists out the different sub-categories or sub-skills within the skill.
Depending on the breadth of the skill you may have many sub-skills if you choose a broad skill like writing, or few if you choose a narrow/specific skill like social media writing for finance executives looking to build personal brand online.<p>Technique:
Techniques are the meat where people often focus the most.
It is the what / who / when / how.
Techniques are mostly rule based, and can be complex.
However, diving straight into techniques when just starting out could be misleading as you haven't figured out all the components.<p>Resource:
Resources play a much bigger role than most people think.
Resources can be both public, and private.
Knowing where to find valuable resources when you need them is the biggest differentiator between an experienced and a rookie.
For a programmer, this might be the Github.
For a designer, this might be Canva.
And the ultimate goal is to build a private resource pool that you own.<p>The three parts reinforce on each other. For anybody looking to learn a new skill, this could be a useful framework to have before you dive - especially in the age of AI. You can prompt these to ChatGPT or Claude and let it teach and guide you each step, greatly reducing the time of learning.